Belgian
chocolate
Perhaps the most coveted, celebrated chocolate
in the world, Belgian chocolate, enjoys
the unparalleled status of being the most sophisticated
chocolate in the world. Chocolate aficionados worldwide
assert that Belgian chocolates have no comparison whatsoever.
Belgian chocolate is considered a gourmet
standard against which other chocolates are measured.
Swiss chocolatiers, also famed for their chocolate products,
historically imported the basic recipe from Belgian
chocolatiers.
The key difference in the chocolate making process
used by the Belgian chocolatiers and the standard procedure
for chocolate making involves a couverture for making
the shells of the chocolates. Couverture
is made by gently tempering the chocolate to achieve
the exact consistency. Couverture is normally frozen
after it is made, and then transported to the various
chocolatiers. But the Belgian chocolatiers receive their
couverture in a chilled, liquid state. With the freezing
and re-melting step eliminated, the couverture retains
much more of the original chocolate flavour.
Belgian chocolates are still mostly made by hand, using
the traditional equipment that made the chocolates so
popular in the first place. A strict adherence to traditions,
old recipes and equipment has allowed the chocolatiers
to maintain the high standards that were set many years
ago.
Pralines were first created by Belgian chocolatiers.
These confections are not the same as found on supermarket
shelves, but exquisite pieces of edible art that consist
of a chocolate shell, with delicious fruity or nutty
centres.
Traditionally Belgian chocolates were created to be
given as gifts. The
creation of delicate pralines entailed the creation
of a special kind of wrapping, which was known as the
‘ballotin’. The ballotin is a box with partitions,
making a compartment for each individual chocolate piece.
This added to the overall charm of gifting chocolates,
and now the ballotin or chocolate box has become a standard
gift for special occasions.
Authentic Belgian chocolates,
from the small little shops that attract tourists
in droves, are not intended to last for more than a
single day. There are of course Belgian chocolate manufacturers
that produce longer-lasting confectionery. These are
available worldwide by some of the biggest names in
the Belgian chocolate industry, including Neuhaus, Godiva
and Nirvana.
Jean Neuhaus opened his first chocolate in 1857, and
that was the genesis of the Belgian chocolate industry.
Many years later, his grandson created the first praline,
now considered a specialty of Belgian chocolatiers.
Belgian chocolates are small delicacies, and the reason
behind their size can be attributed to the overall outlook
of the Belgian people. They are a small nation who prefers
things in small quantities. Therefore the Belgian chocolate
is meant to be a ‘small instantaneous pleasure’.

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